Autism and Managing Challenging behaviour
By Kasha Zabielo (Director and Principal Psychologist)
Managing challenging behaviour in autism can be challenging, but there are several strategies that can be helpful:
- Identify the triggers: It is important to identify the triggers that may cause the challenging behaviour. Triggers may include sensory overload, changes in routine, or difficulty communicating needs.
- Use positive reinforcement: Positive reinforcement can be a powerful tool to encourage positive behaviour. Praising and rewarding your child for good behaviour can help them feel recognized and appreciated.
- Provide clear and consistent rules: Children with autism often benefit from clear and consistent rules and expectations. Use simple, concrete language to explain rules and expectations, and be consistent in enforcing them.
- Use visual supports: Visual supports such as picture schedules or visual cues can help children with autism understand what is expected of them and reduce anxiety.
- Use sensory strategies: Sensory strategies such as using noise-cancelling headphones or providing a calm sensory space can help children with autism manage sensory overload.
- Use communication strategies: Communication strategies such as using visual aids or using social stories can help children with autism understand social situations and communicate their needs effectively.
- Seek professional help: If your child’s challenging behaviour is interfering with their daily life or causing significant distress, it may be helpful to seek professional help from a therapist or behaviour specialist.
Remember that every child with autism is unique and may respond differently to different strategies. With patience, support, and the right resources, you can help your child manage their challenging behaviour and thrive.
Any professionals involved will also have an important role in helping you navigate impacts on your child. If you have any questions or concerns, please reach out to your clinician or seek available services.